Vadi: all unterhau done with false edge?

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Re: Vadi compatible with Ringeck?

Postby Guest » Fri May 09, 2003 5:14 pm

Your argument is not persuasive. I maintain my stance. As Randal said, Fiore studied under German masters. His work has much in common with Liechentaur (sp?). Vadi at best expands upon some of what Fiore produced. Vadi is in essence a simple extention of Fiore, despite whatever pretenses he made to a "new" fencing style. He did produce innovations, yes, but they're not altogether different from Fiore's work. As mentioned before, Fiore studied under Germans. Do you think he disregarded everything he learned and then spontaneously generated a new "Italian" style? Popycock, as the British say <img src="/forum/images/icons/laugh.gif" alt="" />. The basic cuts are the same, the angles of attack are the same. With respect, I really don't know where you're getting this. Do you I thought you mainly focused on the "English" sources, anyway?

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Re: Vadi: all unterhau done with false edge?

Postby John_Clements » Fri May 09, 2003 8:07 pm

I agree with Matt. Diagonal cust performed with double-edged longswords can be with either edge. From a back stance, if you use the forward long edge you will end in a hanging position or even an Ochs. If you use the back short edge you will end over the shoulder or head. The longer one is stronger but the shorter one quicker. Either works well and depends on the situation. I doubt our masters made much between the difference, and as they are each so useful and obvious surely employed both.

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Re: Vadi compatible with Ringeck?

Postby John_Clements » Fri May 09, 2003 8:09 pm

Stu wrote:
"Let us not forget the limits of trying to write down a martial art in a book. "

Amen to that!

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Re: Vadi: all unterhau done with false edge?

Postby Matt Easton » Sat May 10, 2003 3:22 am

"I would think that Fiore would have agreed with you. After all, he studied under German masters! "

It's more complex than that though - he also, and probably mainly, studied under Italian Masters, and all our records for him show him only being in Italy, never in Austria or Germany. Rememebr that there were lots of Germans Masters in Italy, especially Friuli, at this time. Also add to this that what we mainly know of German 15thC longsword use is Liechtenauer, while the wrestling we know comes from Ott the Jew or the pre-Ott stuff. Now Fiore's wrestling is significantly different, his dagger is different, and his longsword is really quite significantly different. Fiore does things that are not shown in any German manual, half his longsword plays coming from his gioco largo crossing, which is just not seen in German manuals. And he does not winden in the same way.
There are of course similarities, but there are also a hell of a lot of differences between Fiore and Liechtenauer. They are not compatable. Or at least I believe it is better to be good at one art rather than mediocre at several.

Matt

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Re: Vadi compatible with Ringeck?

Postby Matt Easton » Sat May 10, 2003 3:25 am

"Fiore studied under German masters. His work has much in common with Liechentaur (sp?)."

It is also FULL of differences..

Matt

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Re: Vadi compatible with Ringeck?

Postby Matt Easton » Sat May 10, 2003 3:27 am

"As mentioned before, Fiore studied under Germans. Do you think he disregarded everything he learned and then spontaneously generated a new "Italian" style? Popycock, as the British say"

That's an old saying! You guys need to check Fiore's text more - he studied under German AND Italian Masters, and we have no record of him leaving Italy........

Matt

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Re: Vadi compatible with Ringeck?

Postby Matt Easton » Sat May 10, 2003 3:28 am

"The basic cuts are the same, the angles of attack are the same."

Actually that's not true, they are different.

Matt

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Re: Vadi compatible with Ringeck?

Postby Richard Strey » Sat May 10, 2003 8:44 am

Which makes me want to ask how you come up with the idea that Fiore's (or Vadi's or whoever's) and Ringeck's "basic cuts" are different or the same. My memory may be failing me here, but I don't recall Ringeck writing anything about how to do the basic cuts at all. Footwork, yes. But basic cuts and angles? Sources, please. <img src="/forum/images/icons/wink.gif" alt="" />

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Re: Vadi compatible with Ringeck?

Postby Matt Easton » Sat May 10, 2003 1:10 pm

Ringeck and Von Danzig describe techniques using cuts that do not exist in Fiore or Vadi's books. The Zwerchau for example. Also the Krumphau.

Matt

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Vadi compatible with Ringeck? Check it out!

Postby Randall Pleasant » Sat May 10, 2003 7:43 pm

May I suggest that some of our scholars (who have the free time and interest) consider writing a research article for us that looks at how these systems are similar and different. Matt could, of course, write a rebuttal article. And so on, and so on, ....
Ran Pleasant

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Re: Vadi compatible with Ringeck?

Postby Stuart McDermid » Sat May 10, 2003 7:56 pm

Hi John,

I think we have a rather severe misunderstanding as to what double time means here.
A fencing time is NOT a linear measure of a specific time frame, it simply refers to one movement with a weapon.You can make a lightening fast parry riposte and it will still be a double time movement. You can make the slowest of counterthrusts with opposition and you will still be acting in single time.

Both of these concepts are completely divorced from mezzo tempo which refers to when you move rather than how fast you go.
Cheers,
Stu.

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Re: Vadi compatible with Ringeck?

Postby Guest » Sun May 11, 2003 4:36 am

I'm sorry, Matt. I'm afraid we're gonna have to agree to disagree here on this one. I've just been comparing Vadi to Talhoffer. I've had some problems understanding some of Talhoffer in the past. But the more Vadi I ingest, the more I understand Talhoffer!
I really wouldn't classify Krumphau or the other you mentioned as "basic" cuts. I see them more as individual techniques, rather than the basic cutsstrikes which form the foundation of the medieval sword art. Krumphau is one of the meisterhau, is it not? This sets it apart from the basic cuts. It's a technique to defeat a basic attack.
I'm afraid it's just not as black and white as all that. The more manuals I look at, the more I realise just how different each master is from one another; even those who share the same nationality.
Each master seems to show certain things more consistantly than another. Each one has a "fetish": Fiore shows stepping on the opponent's blade and bending it several times, (I have yet to find this in another manual), Talhoffer appears to have been mad about mordscholg, (he depicts it more often in his manuals than any other master's I've seen), Vadi seems to have a thing for breaking people's arms using the sword as an aid, (nothing novel there, but he does in with gut-wrenching consitency. I really like this one particular plate, where it shows a swordsman pressing the cross of his sword against his "partner's" elbow from behind, to snap it while he tugs the guy's arm back by the wrist...ARRRRAGGGGHHHH!!!) But the basic cuts don't change. They are consitant.

Ok, now I'm gonna his you over the head with the dead fish. I'm gonna marvel you with my astounding insight...well, not really. I'll just tell you what I think about the cuts. As far as I can tell, Vadi is saying this: the Volante is done with the true edge when cutting right-to-left, but false edge when cutting left-to-right, the same with the Rota. Fendente doesn't matter, it can be done from either side with both the true and the flase edge. This seems to me to be a measure to avoid crossing the wrists, which a lot of masters said you shouldn't do, as it is an inheirantly weak position. It may also tie in with that rule "Do not fence left if you are right."
I may be wrong. But it seems to make sense to me.
I don't care if it's old! I like popycock! It's cool! <img src="/forum/images/icons/wink.gif" alt="" />


Respectfully,

B.
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Re: Vadi compatible with Ringeck?

Postby Matt Easton » Sun May 11, 2003 8:37 am

"I'm sorry, Matt. I'm afraid we're gonna have to agree to disagree here on this one."

Sure I have no problem with that <img src="/forum/images/icons/smirk.gif" alt="" />

"I've just been comparing Vadi to Talhoffer."

Yikes! <img src="/forum/images/icons/ooo.gif" alt="" /> You might find it easier to start with Doebringer, Ringeck and Von Danzig, and *then* look at Talhoffer and Paulus Kal!
The latter two are 'unusual' in the Liechtenauer lineage, but they are nevertheless in the Liechtenauer lineage - really very very different to Fiore and Vadi.

"I really wouldn't classify Krumphau or the other you mentioned as "basic" cuts. I see them more as individual techniques, rather than the basic cutsstrikes which form the foundation of the medieval sword art."

Maybe, but 'hau' means cut/strike, and they are amongst the Meisterhau. Find me a true edge cut into Ochs, or a winding cut, or a crooked cut in Fiore or Vadi. You can't. They are not there. So much of Liechtenauer school fencing relies on the crossing of the wrists and the winden - this is TOTALLY absent in Fiore or Vadi!

"But the basic cuts don't change. They are consitant."

I disagree - Fiore and Vadi cut with the false edge mezzani from the left and they cut with the false edge from below. They always refrain from crossing their wrists in front of their bodies. This is very different to the Liechtenauer lineage.
Which German treatise does the same cuts as Fiore and Vadi?

I'm sorry, and don't think that I hold it against you because I don't, but I truly believe that mixing Fiore lineage and Liechtenauer lineage is a bad thing, because they are too different. Each one teaches things that are 'wrong' for the other system.

Amicably,

Matt

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Richard Strey
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Re: Vadi compatible with Ringeck?

Postby Richard Strey » Sun May 11, 2003 3:11 pm

Matt said:
"I disagree - Fiore and Vadi cut with the false edge mezzani from the left and they cut with the false edge from below. They always refrain from crossing their wrists in front of their bodies. This is very different to the Liechtenauer lineage.
Which German treatise does the same cuts as Fiore and Vadi?"

That last sentence is what I was trying to get to in my post: IMHO, -at least concerning von Danzig and Ringeck- there are no "basic cuts" described. We have certain "Haue" and "Meisterhaue", that's true. Yet, if you take every description in von Danzig, for example, there remains a lot of stuff you can do with a sword that's not talked about. I surely *can* take my sword and hit you along any concieveable angle with either edge. It might not be too effective, but still. Instead, we have only a few, selected, movements that are carefully described to be executed in a very particular manner.

Why? Because whoever read this treatise was supposed to know how to fight already and it is, in a way, highlighting special aspects of fighting that might not be given much thought otherwise.

Quote from von Danzig, 1452, p. 9v:
"Alhye hept sich an die Gloß und die auslegung der zedel deß langen swertz
Die gedicht und gemacht hat / Johanneß liechtenauer der ein hoher maister in der kunst gewesen ist dem got genädig sey / Und dar umb daß die kunst fürsten / und herren / Ritter / und knechten zu gehört daß sÿ die wissen und lernen süllen / Dar umb hat er sÿ lassen schreiben mit verporgen / und verdachten worten daß sÿ ÿeder man nicht vernemen / und versten sol / Und hat daß getan durch der leichtfertigen schirmaister willen die ir kunst gering wegen daß von den selbigen maisteren sein kunst nicht geoffenwart noch gemein solt werden / und die selbigen verporgen / und verdachten wort der zedel die stenn her nach in der glosen / also verklert / und ausgelegt daß sÿ yderman wol vernemen / und versten mag der do anderß fechten kan"

My quick translation, trying to stay as close to the original as possible:
Here begins the text and interpretation of the system of the long sword
That was composed and made / by Johanness liechtenauer wo was a high master in the art and on whom the Lord may have mercy / And since the art [belongs] to sovereigns / and lords / knights / and servants so that they may know and learn it / [that's why] he had it written down in hidden / and secret verses so that not not everyone should witness / and understand it / And he did it because of frivolous fencing masters who take their art lightly so that his art should not be publicized or commonly known so that everyone could witness it / and these very hidden / and secret words of the system are put down in the following texts / explained / and interpreted [in a way] that everyone should witness / and understand them who can otherwise fence"

That last part seems very important to me. These texts -in the eyes of Danzig- contain the high arts of the sword that are directed towards those, who are already accomplished fencers. Why would he then waste space for stuff that those advanced students already knew?
If I were to compare this to a modern day video-game, I'd say that you are supposed to know how to hit, jump and kick. This manual tells you about the specials and combos. <img src="/forum/images/icons/wink.gif" alt="" />


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