Charron test cutting

For Historical European Fighting Arts, Weaponry, & Armor

Moderators: Webmaster, Stacy Clifford

User avatar
John_Clements
Posts: 1167
Joined: Wed Sep 18, 2002 10:43 pm
Location: Atlanta area

Re: speed and force

Postby John_Clements » Mon May 19, 2003 3:03 pm

It is important to start out learning and practicing techniques slowly. This is for clarity as well as safety. But you must still be shown how to perform them by someone who already knows how to do them with proper speed and intent. If you cannot first witness them performed fast so that their validity is clear, there is substantial peril of both misunderstanding and misapplication –and the less experience and familiarity one has with martial arts, fencing, the nature of personal armed combat and actual historical weaponry, the greater then the danger of misinterpreting the historical source material. In fencing, slow movements can often greatly distort crucial elements that occur with the different forces involved when conducted at higher energy. Such is the dynamics of studying any fighting skills, but particularly extinct ones.

True, you need to learn to walk before you can run, but you don't do it by practicing running in slow-motion.

JC
Do NOT send me private messages via Forum messenger. I NEVER read them. To contact me please use direct email instead.

User avatar
Matt Easton
Posts: 218
Joined: Sun Nov 10, 2002 2:23 pm
Location: London, England
Contact:

Re: Charron test cutting

Postby Matt Easton » Mon May 19, 2003 3:13 pm

I'd also like to add that while I agree it is important to test techniques at full speed and power, because this helps you understand how they truly work, and what truly works, it is also important to use the right weapons. Wasters for example behave very differently at full speed and power to steel swords with sharp edges, or even blunt edges for that matter. In my experience padded weapons behave horribly unlike swords.
So yes work the techniques at full speed and power, but do not think you are there yet unless you are using the correct weapons at full speed and power. This requires extreme levels of control or reasonable amounts of protective gear.
And a side note - full intent does not always equal maximum power - in Fiore at least, it is my belief that speed, or deceptiveness is often more important than brute force. Remember, the right arm is the fast tiger who catches the arrow from the sky, he is not a rhino <img src="/forum/images/icons/smile.gif" alt="" />


Matt

User avatar
Jared L. Cass
Posts: 201
Joined: Sat Nov 30, 2002 6:21 pm
Location: Wisconsin

Re: Charron test cutting

Postby Jared L. Cass » Mon May 19, 2003 4:08 pm

I too would like to chime in here and agree with Matt and his other post. I can personally testify that Bob is a good guy, a good teacher, a good martial artist, and a good scholar. I believe it's also commendable to note that at least some others (non ARMA...note, non ARMA) are actually cutting things to see if interpretations of techniques actually work.

While perceptions are always clouded by personal opinion, interpretation, and teaching methodology, we should all remember that it's these very differences that challenge our current understanding. Let's not write something/somebody off because they approach things from a different angle than we do.

Keep in mind, while those cuts may-be lacking the sort of visible "intent" we at ARMA are used to seeing...they still apear to have cut pretty darn well <img src="/forum/images/icons/smirk.gif" alt="" />

Getting off of my soap box,

Jared L. Cass, ARMA Associate, Wisconsin

User avatar
Randall Pleasant
Posts: 872
Joined: Mon Sep 23, 2002 3:35 pm
Location: Flower Mound, Texas, USA

Re: Charron test cutting

Postby Randall Pleasant » Mon May 19, 2003 4:27 pm

Jared

None of us were attemting to write off Bob or anyone else. This thread stated as a discussion of the videos on his web site and observed problems in those videos. Such discussions on a professional basis are not an attack on the people who put videos on the Internet. The videos on the ARMA sites have been discussed many times on other forms - most often in a very unprofessional manner. Likewise, to discuss the need for or lack of teaching with speed and intend is not an attack on anyone. As for myself, I would love to see Bob or Matt post some videos of these techniques at full speed and with intent - it would greatly increase my learning curve!
Ran Pleasant

User avatar
Jared L. Cass
Posts: 201
Joined: Sat Nov 30, 2002 6:21 pm
Location: Wisconsin

Re: Charron test cutting

Postby Jared L. Cass » Mon May 19, 2003 4:51 pm

I realize that Ran <img src="/forum/images/icons/smile.gif" alt="" /> I was just placing the proverbial pea under the mattress.

I agree, new videos would be great to see! Bring on that learning curve!

Jared L. Cass, ARMA Associate, Wisconsin

User avatar
TimSheetz
Posts: 412
Joined: Fri Sep 20, 2002 4:55 pm
Location: Madrid, Spain

Re: Charron test cutting

Postby TimSheetz » Mon May 19, 2003 5:06 pm

Hi Ran,

You Wrote: "Practicing a technique only at slow speed can be and most often is very mis-leading!"

This is VERY TRUE.

Even when working simple deflections a scholar who has no idea how ablade reacts when it is actually moving quickly will do things that are physcially imposisble .. because he is in slow motion.

A way that I have used to limt this is to have every one back away and do a full speed/force cut in the air so that folks can see where a blade does end up...

Also putting some protective gear on to study how things deflect when more force is a good way too...

All this to say that if you do not know how th eblade acts at speed, you CAN NOT accurately replicate it's performance in slow motion. In slow motion, because you have no inertia to fight, the weapon can be maneuvered in ways that relaly are not posisble at full speed...

We've all seen the guy who in slow motion practice has the 'magic sword' that always intercepts the attack, terribly distorting techniqes. I usually excessively correct that individual. ;-)

Just my 2 cents.

Tim Sheetz
Tim Sheetz
ARMA SFS

Guest

Re: Charron test cutting

Postby Guest » Mon May 19, 2003 6:20 pm

Matt,

I agree completely about the need to train with realistic replica weapons. There have been several times that my training partner and I were unable to make certain techniques work with wasters. When we switched over to steel blades and tried again, they worked great!

User avatar
Patrick Hardin
Posts: 99
Joined: Wed Sep 25, 2002 5:25 pm
Location: Memphis, TN

Re: Charron test cutting

Postby Patrick Hardin » Mon May 19, 2003 6:37 pm

This might be my warped, final-school-term imagination, but did it seem to anybody else like he was cutting a wet cardboard tube? Notice how it was darker in the middle. It certainly didn't cut like a dry tube would. It just kind of flopped, dropped way too fast, and made a wet sound when it hit the floor (to my ears). And I don't think he could have cut a dry tube in half with a sottani with so little preparation for the cut. If those are straw mats, then never mind, because I've never cut those before. But I have cut cardboard tubes, and they never behaved like that when I cut them. It all just seemed suspiciously easy to me, for cutting with so little preparation and effort in the blows. Look at the clips again very closely and let me know if I'm crazy, because I may be out of line here.

Patrick Hardin
"Few men are born brave. Many become so through training and force of discipline."

---Vegetius

User avatar
Brian Hunt
Posts: 969
Joined: Thu Jan 23, 2003 2:03 am
Location: Price, Utah
Contact:

Re: Charron test cutting

Postby Brian Hunt » Mon May 19, 2003 9:42 pm

I too believe that techniques need to have speed and intent to work, but it is definatly a good idea to start slowly and work up to speed. I have also noticed that some things only really work at speed and with intent, but I also don't want to walk face first into a waster or a blunt while trying to learn a new technique. <img src="/forum/images/icons/smile.gif" alt="" />
Tuus matar hamsterius est, et tuus pater buca sabucorum fundor!

http://www.paulushectormair.com
http://www.emerytelcom.net/users/blhunt/sales.htm

Guest

Re: Charron test cutting

Postby Guest » Tue May 20, 2003 11:14 am

Brian, of course you have to start slow when you are first practicing something new, I think everyone is agreed on that. It is however, really helpful to have an instructor demonstrate the technique at speed, in range, with intent, so you know what you are ultimately striving for and that the technique is valid.

User avatar
Brian Hunt
Posts: 969
Joined: Thu Jan 23, 2003 2:03 am
Location: Price, Utah
Contact:

Re: Charron test cutting

Postby Brian Hunt » Wed May 21, 2003 2:04 am

Matt, no disagreement from me. I like to see a technique done with and with speed, intent, etc., also. <img src="/forum/images/icons/smile.gif" alt="" />
Tuus matar hamsterius est, et tuus pater buca sabucorum fundor!



http://www.paulushectormair.com

http://www.emerytelcom.net/users/blhunt/sales.htm

User avatar
John Jordan
Posts: 17
Joined: Wed Feb 26, 2003 9:10 am
Location: Denver, CO, USA

Re: Charron test cutting

Postby John Jordan » Wed May 21, 2003 3:39 pm

Bob Charron asked me to post this message for him:

To the scholars of ARMA,

A friend informed me of this thread, and so decided to take a look and see for myself. I suppose the greatest disappointment of all this was that while my e-mail address is available on the very site that these videos appear, I have not received a single personal request to explain the situation surrounding those videos. It could be cleared up immediately if someone had done so. I realize it is easier to speculate about someone or something in their absence, but it is unnecessarily difficult, and can lead to error and sometimes offense.

Much of the material on the web site is in need of updating, and interpretations may have changed significantly. As the two-volume set on Fiore nears completion, some of the photography and text, along with new videos, will appear. Those of the cutting referenced here will remain though, as I&amp;#8217;m quite fond of them J

The material being cut is double tatami mat, properly wetted as is advised by those who make them. They are commonly used in Japanese cutting arts. The swords are Peter Johnson models, which he kindly supplied during a visit to Albion Armouries in New Glarus, Wisconsin.

My first cut went through the mat without my feeling I had hit it at all. This lead to an adjustment on my part, in order to use a more &amp;#8220;serene and slow hand&amp;#8221; as advised by Philippo Vadi in his treatise, as I realized I had used too much power. When this adjustment was made, I found that as long as I believed it would happen, and moved from one of Fiore&amp;#8217;s poste to another, the sword cut smoothly through the target without any difficulty. There were others present that night who had more difficulty in cutting, and there were several unsuccessful cuts. However, I found full power unnecessary, which completely affirmed everything I have read in the treatises (including Vadi&amp;#8217;s famous quote above &amp;#8211; and the Italian is &amp;#8220;tarda&amp;#8221;, so there&amp;#8217;s no mistaking what he means). I decided to test this fully by moving simply from dente di cenghiaro to posta frontale through a smooth sottani cut. It went right through the target. The natural body mechanics of moving from posta to posta, along with an exquisitely made weapon with proper blade geometry and point of rotation, created a harmony that practically did the cutting for me. No great effort was required.

When fighting with sharps, it is unnecessary for me to cut through bone (my opponent will be quite discouraged from continuing by cutting through muscle and organs), and if I attempt too much power I become disordered, endangering my balance and my ability to change what I&amp;#8217;m doing if it starts to go wrong. The masters knew this, and that&amp;#8217;s why they refer to other who use too much power as &amp;#8220;villains&amp;#8221; or &amp;#8220;buffalos&amp;#8221;. Again this is a matter of semantics, as of course you intend to cut &amp;#8211; that is intent.

Some have speculated whether I am able to do the techniques at speed. I am sure that I can, but in not in a way that satisfies me. I can produce witnesses who can attest to speed and strength of technique on my part. You can inquire among the students at the CSG if you wish, as I fought some of their scholar&amp;#8217;s prizes with them over a year ago, and I&amp;#8217;m certainly much better now that then. In addition, I&amp;#8217;m careful to teach that your body must be entirely clear following a setting aside action (a thing commonly missed if the technique is done too slowly), and I practice frequently with metal swords at ½ and ¾ speed. I just take a very slow, deliberate, safe approach to learning swordsmanship. I&amp;#8217;m on the 30 year plan with Fiore.

I can go hammer and tongs with anyone in sparring with longswords and hold my own, but it won&amp;#8217;t be consistently within the system I&amp;#8217;m studying, and to me that will be a huge disappointment. I believe personally that it takes many years of practice in order to fight properly and scientifically within a particular master&amp;#8217;s system, and I believe I have a long way to go before I am able to do that. There are individual moments when the system manifests itself, but not consistently enough for me to claim expertise at full speed. Again, achieving that expertise will take many years of patient study and very hard work on my part. I personally believe many people are far too anxious to get to bouting, and therefore create bad habits that may be very difficult to break later.

However, this has nothing to do with teaching a seminar to people just beginning to learn a system. I find that a great amount of concern for safety and control is necessary so that no one is injured. In order to bout at speed with proper technique, only the control that is gained through many years of practice can keep people from getting injured, and I&amp;#8217;m not going to be teaching in a way that gets people injured. If anything I&amp;#8217;m going to go overboard on safety. I feel responsible for the students and their safety, and I feel they have years to go before they need to be going full speed at each other. Wasters are deadly weapons, and fencing masks are insufficient protection. Highly developed control is the key.

Now, you don&amp;#8217;t have to agree with me. Everyone has their own individual approaches, and that&amp;#8217;s OK. But you do need to contact *me* if you have a question about something *I* did, right? How can you determine what really happened if you don&amp;#8217;t? Plus, it makes me feel a lot better about dealing with you if you will come to the source. This doesn&amp;#8217;t just hold for me. If I have a problem with you I&amp;#8217;ll come to you. So any further comments or questions you would like to address concerning Bob Charron, please send to me at this address:

stmartinsacademy@juno.com

A pilgrim,

Bob Charron

User avatar
Randall Pleasant
Posts: 872
Joined: Mon Sep 23, 2002 3:35 pm
Location: Flower Mound, Texas, USA

Re: Charron test cutting

Postby Randall Pleasant » Wed May 21, 2003 7:16 pm

John J.

It is true that I and other ARMA scholars could have contacted Bob directly. However, given that Bob will read messages on our forum but will not personally post messages here, rather having his messages posted by a third party, I hope he can understand why many of us did not feel completely welcome to contact him directly. Bob is as welcome as anyone else to post his message directly on this forum.
Ran Pleasant

User avatar
Matt Easton
Posts: 218
Joined: Sun Nov 10, 2002 2:23 pm
Location: London, England
Contact:

Re: Charron test cutting

Postby Matt Easton » Thu May 22, 2003 5:46 am

Well you know now don't you Randall - you are apparently welcome to address questions directly to Bob - we can't all visit all forums at all times in any case. Though as far as I can see his post should have answered all the questions raised. And we even got some good discourse and debate going.
A productive thread in the end if you ask me <img src="/forum/images/icons/smile.gif" alt="" />,

Matt

User avatar
John_Clements
Posts: 1167
Joined: Wed Sep 18, 2002 10:43 pm
Location: Atlanta area

Re: Charron test cutting

Postby John_Clements » Thu May 22, 2003 4:08 pm

I find this disingenuous.
For almost three years now I myself have been the topic of countless debates, discussions, and ugly personal attacks on other forums such as SFI and not one individual involved, several of whom were Bob's own colleagues and acquaintances, have ever bothered to contact me personally on any of the issues ---despite how openly available and well known both I and our Forum here is. Even at times when viscous and pathetic rumors and insults were being flamed at me on other forums, I was never contacted by any of the folks involved and my opinion was never asked for by any of them. Our members sat and watched the absurdity of it all and we took notes. My own cutting videos are **still** the subject of ad hominen attacks by clueless folks who’ve yet to inquire with me about the conditions surrounding any of them (–nor do they really want to, I suspect, lest it ruin their straw man arguments).

So, to have a third part come here to post “for Bob Charron” in this manner as if the discussion here were somehow not reasonable, fair and balanced, is silly.

It is also disingenuous to only ask for “personal” replies to pubic threads and public discussions. So, if Bob doesn’t care for the public observation and comments on his cutting videos --or on anything else he says --by the readers here, well that’s just too bad. He’ll have to get use to it. Once an instructor goes public with what he believes and what he can do, that’s what happens. It is a situation all martial arts instructors face in the modern world in the internet age. I speak from considerable experience on this. I will also add that rather than be “disappointed” he should be grateful that at this forum we don’t have the hostility and official bias of certain other forums where ARMA videos are routinely criticized unfairly by those with vendettas.

As to the masters advising against using “strength” this is entirely untrue. The German masters complained of “unskilled” fighters who relied “only” on strength --just as they complained of "show fighters” who used flowery and ineffective techniques. No one reading the details of 15th and 16th century single combats can come away from them thinking anything other than that they were brutal, vicious, hard fought fights where each combatant was striking as hard as they could for their very lives. An upcoming ARMA article addresses this importance of striking hard and strong in swordplay, relying on several examples from period literature as well as many specific quotes supplied by translators on this very thing from the manuals.

Further, let’s all recall that Fiore himself included the elephant as one of his four symbolic animals ...and even if it's argued the elephant’s "strength" refers to a fighter’s “overall strength”, let's not forget that physical strength **is* still one of those very attributes, and that strength has no use in anything other than hitting effectively.

John C.
ARMA Director
Do NOT send me private messages via Forum messenger. I NEVER read them. To contact me please use direct email instead.


Return to “Research and Training Discussion”

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 14 guests

 
 

Note: ARMA - The Association for Renaissance Martial Arts and the ARMA logo are federally registered trademarks, copyright 2001. All rights reserved. No use of the ARMA name or emblem is permitted without authorization. Reproduction of material from this site without written permission of the authors is strictly prohibited. HACA and The Historical Armed Combat Association copyright 1999 by John Clements. All rights reserved. Contents of this site 1999 by ARMA.