technique question: parries

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James Sterrett
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technique question: parries

Postby James Sterrett » Sun Nov 14, 2004 4:52 pm

Hello from sunny (well, currently rather cloudy <img src="/forum/images/icons/smile.gif" alt="" /> ) Kansas City....

Using the Iron Door parry (from Plow against horizontal or downwards diagonal cuts, moving the sword left or right into the oncoming blade):

- The attacker's blade frequently bounces down the parry and across the hands of the defender, especially when facing a diagonal cut. We don't think this is a Good Thing, but we haven't figued out how to fix it. Is this because we're not moving the hands out far enough (too much tip motion, too little hand motion)? We experimented with twisting the blade to try to use the hilt to catch the incoming strike, but this seemed to produce either edge-on-edge parries - or no protection. We figure it's possible that the sword has no force by this point (and when we very carefully tried some high-speed attack/parry for this, it seemed to be true) but even so the attacker might draw the blade along and perhaps accomplish something unpleasant to the back &amp; tendons of an exposed hand?

I realize it's kinda tough to help us whn you cannot see the problem, but does anybody have any siggestions as to what we might be doing wrong?

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Jeffrey Hull
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Re: technique question: parries

Postby Jeffrey Hull » Sun Nov 14, 2004 5:16 pm

JS:

You could advance into or withdraw from that Mittelhau to halt it with Eberhut and then counter with Stosz or Sturzhau.

You could versetzen that diagonal Oberhau with Krumphau and drive through Schrankhut to strike around with a short-edge Oberhau to finish the conflict.

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Casper Bradak
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Re: technique question: parries

Postby Casper Bradak » Sun Nov 14, 2004 6:50 pm

Yes, don't stand still when you parry. Also, don't passively recieve their blow in that position, meet it with force of your own, and it won't be there to slip down.
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JeffGentry
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Re: technique question: parries

Postby JeffGentry » Sun Nov 14, 2004 8:14 pm

Hello James
Using the Iron Door parry (from Plow against horizontal or downwards diagonal cuts, moving the sword left or right into the oncoming blade):


Here is how Meyer describe's iron door "Stand with your right foot forward, hold your sword with the grip in front of your right knee, with striaghtly hanging arm's, that your point stands upward out at your opponent's face. He then goes on to say "In addition, keep your sword in front of you to shut like an iron door, and when you stand with feet wide and so come to lower your body, you can clear all strikes and stabs out and away from you."

If you krump the incoming blade to the outside your right you could step through and slice him across the throat chest/arm's and go right by him and reset, this would be more of a winding technique, i think you realy need to be on the move to get out of the way of his sword, if you step left as you parry and cut at him i think you would be better off(depending on were the cut come's from will determine which way you move).

Jeff
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Matthew_Anderson
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Re: technique question: parries

Postby Matthew_Anderson » Mon Nov 15, 2004 2:53 am

I'm having a hard time visualizing what you're describing, in iron door, your hands are at the highest point of the sword and a downward blow would tend to ride down your blade toward the point, not up toward your hand. What you are describing sounds more like the Versetzen that Ringeck talks about when your opponent attacks your lower opening and you pass forward into pflug on the other side, setting aside the blow and putting your point in him. You can easily be hit in the hand doing this if you don't keep your hilt out far enough from your body with the guard at about a 45 degree angle. If you keep the hilt too close to your body, you can still get hit in the hand, even though you set aside the blow for the most part. If he is striking very low, as if to hit your leg, the best tactic is a small step back with your lead foot and hit him in the head or arm. His strike will fall short and you will win due to the geometry of the triangle formed. The other suggestions posted previously are good as well, especially the Krump with a side step. Like you said, we could probably understand each other on this in about two minutes in person, it's much more difficult here <img src="/forum/images/icons/grin.gif" alt="" />
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philippewillaume
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Re: technique question: parries

Postby philippewillaume » Mon Nov 15, 2004 2:11 pm

matt
From you are describing I think you are in the so-called hanging guard or a version of silver true guardant.
I.e. the grip is the highest point of the sword
Jeff is quoting good old Joachim. In the iron door the tip is the highest point of the blade and the grip is at the knee.
Basically it a a plough taken on the forward knee instead of the normal position)

And yes it is similar movement as the first absetsen . However there is no forward body movement in Meyer,
In Ringeck the idea is to attack in his attack (Ringeck thinks parrying is not worth its weight in peanuts, and for me Ringeck is the dady so), in meyer the ideas is to parry (but Meyer does not like to thrust and the first absetzen is a thrust).

Wich ever way you look at it proper iron door (which make more sense to me if i ever though of parrying as a nice thing to do) or hanging guard , you need to do as some other people advised, you need to have some sort of movement as to use you movement to deflect the blade as opposed as receiving it. You do as part of arming your riposte.

May be you could try parry with you strong and with a wrist rotation so that you catch the bounce in your quillons. Or do an edge on edge parry if you are so inclined to get the same effect. The strong is the best place for that

I have one question though, why are you not hitting him instead of his blade?
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Casper Bradak
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Re: technique question: parries

Postby Casper Bradak » Mon Nov 15, 2004 3:32 pm

FYI I think a lot of people here have different definitions of the term "parry".
As parry is generic and does not refer to any specific technique, but stopping or deflecting the opponents weapon with your own, it is often used to include absetzen and meisterhau.
Out of curiosity, why do you think Meyer does not use forward movement?
And Meyer may not show many thrusts, but in the tradition he practiced, it's well known that any technique can make use of cut, thrust or slice.
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Aaron Pynenberg
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Re: technique question: parries

Postby Aaron Pynenberg » Mon Nov 15, 2004 5:42 pm

Hello James, I agree with the majority, and we were also expirencing this as well, you have to meet the blow with your own force, like they said if you passively take the hit, this tends to happen alot, also are you using wasters, as I hear that wood bounces much more than steel which does not tend to bounce as much? Good luck- Aaron
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James Sterrett
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Re: technique question: parries

Postby James Sterrett » Mon Nov 15, 2004 8:50 pm

Wow! Can't fault you guys for trying to help. Thanks! <img src="/forum/images/icons/smile.gif" alt="" />

However, keep in mind that we're very new to this; some of the commentary here has gone over our heads! Replying a bit out of order, but in hopes of finding a coherent path through what we understand...

- We understand the Iron Door in the same manner as quoted from Meyer; though we've got Ringeck and John Clement's book on Medieval Swordsmanship. The parry we were asking is about is much like the one shown on 213 of the latter book; and the commentary there got me thinking about the ways our methods might be flawed.

- All the commentary on moving with the parry, using the parry to set up an attack, and thinking about attacking rather than parrying, gets no challenge from us... but the question really is about the parry itself. Gotta get the bits learned in order to combine them. <img src="/forum/images/icons/smile.gif" alt="" /> To respond directly to one of Ohillipe's comments: we've tried twisting the balde for the parry, but thought we'd been warned rather firmly against parrying with the edge, and enough twist to catch the blade on the quillons (thanks for the terminology correction there <img src="/forum/images/icons/smile.gif" alt="" /> ) generates an edge-on-edge parry.

- We are using wooden wasters, yes; and trying to put force into the parry. Quite possibly not enough force - we'll try that next time.

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Matthew_Anderson
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Re: technique question: parries

Postby Matthew_Anderson » Mon Nov 15, 2004 10:31 pm

Thanks Philippe, I get it now. This is what happens when you don't train or study for a while. I'll have a lot of catching up to do when I get back to the states.
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Re: technique question: parries

Postby philippewillaume » Tue Nov 16, 2004 4:08 am

hello casper.
about meyer not moving
Because in that very technique he does not say so.
there is no and you strike or thrust in the persentation on the iron gate proper.
Of course you will do something from it but as a move it is not defined as a sigle time counter as the abzetsens are.

Meyer clearly tells that the us german do not thrust any more,
WAs die recht Eysenport ist / wirstu hieunder im Rapier Fechten weitläuffgern bericht finden / Dan dieweil das stchen mit dem Schwerdt bey uns Teutschen auffgehaben / ist auch dise Hut gentzlich abkommen und zu grundt gangen / brauchen es aber Heutigs tags die Italianer und andere Nationen / ist jetz im grund die Schranckhut / und wird von den unerfarnen als die von der Eisenport keinen bericht haben dafür gebrauchet
the translation is from Joerg B and i totally agree with it.

What the correct Irondoor (really) is/you'll find more detailed information about in the rapier fencing (section) /Because nowdays (since) thrusting has been abolished among us Germans/this guard has also become obsolete and has decayed/although it's being used by the Italians and other nations/now it (read: Eisenport) is basically (used to describe) the Schrankhut/and (the term) is used by the inexperienced who have no information about the (real) Eisenport.

Ringeck VD, Lew, Speyer, Goliath and captain dobby yes they do thrust with the long sword. (meyer thrust with the rapier though) but they do not use the eisenport.

about parry
Whatever concept you put into it block or deflection.
I beleive that ringeck do not use that concept at all.
He clarly says the you should guard yourself from versetsen (Ie parrying) and only use masterhaw and absetsen.
yes they are deflecting the blow but conceptually there are attack in the attack.
The deflecting is a side effect and not the pricinpal purpose of the action.
You are just striking with the blow that offers the best protection according to the circonstance.
if that makes sense
phlip phlop
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Re: technique question: parries

Postby philippewillaume » Tue Nov 16, 2004 4:39 am

hello
As you can see from my pervious posts, I am not a great fan of parries full stop let alone of edge on edge.
However I am even less a fan of having a Big notch in me so I prefer it to be in the sword than in me and the strong is the best (read the least worst) place for it to be.

You can parry flat on flat and then rotate you blade with practice that will become one fluid movement cumulated with a movement it should take the bite of the edge on edge strike. See it as a sort of integrated winden

You have an interesting article on edge on edge here on this web site. http://www.thearma.org/essays/damagededge.htm

As for the pertinence of that parry, I cannot really comment because it goes totally against my understanding and application of Ringeck. So for me it is a big no-no.
But that does not mean it does not work when integrated to another system.

Cheers
Phlip phlop
One Ringeck to bring them all In the Land of Windsor where phlip phlop live.

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JeffGentry
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Re: technique question: parries

Postby JeffGentry » Tue Nov 16, 2004 10:14 am

Hey Phillipe

IMO i think all the parries need to to be done with movment or you realy leave yourself in a bad position to counter, even though Meyer isn't Ringeck if you sit down and go through the two there are thing's in Ringeck that look like Meyer has a variation on, they call them by diffrent name's but to see the picture they are very similar, I think the big diffrence between them is the way they write Meyer give's you definate technique's(this is how you do it)to teach the concept then you learn variation's on your own were as i think Ringeck teach's the basic's and concept's and show's a few technique's as a concept(i.e. Do the Mutieren like so: then he give's a definate example and say's try it he doesn't so much say do this) they both come from the Lichtenauer school so i think the major diffrence is how they teach.

Jeff
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TimSheetz
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Re: technique question: parries

Postby TimSheetz » Tue Nov 16, 2004 10:51 am

Hi James,

I am not sure about what everyone else is saying.. I acan't radi it all in detail right now....

When I do the "iron door" my arms are hanging straight down and relaxed. My right habnd is by my right knee and me weapon lays as my relaxed arms let it.. usually pointed down and to the right.

Any attack from above can be set aside with this if you do the following at the initiation of the attack.

1 - you raise strongly from the shoulders. What I mean is that your arms main point of pivoting is at the shoulders.

2 - you strongly cross your wrists, the right over the left.

3 - do the above at the same time and while passing forward, traversing to the RIGHT> WHY to the right? Because as a general rule, you always move your body the opposite direction you are deflecting your opponent's weapon.

This action when done with force sets you up nicely into a high Vom Tag and you know what you can do from there!

Good luck.

I am up for any comments on the actions I have described and any criticisms folks may have when such actions are compared to written materials.

Tim
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Casper Bradak
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Re: technique question: parries

Postby Casper Bradak » Tue Nov 16, 2004 12:05 pm

about meyer not moving
Because in that very technique he does not say so.
there is no and you strike or thrust in the persentation on the iron gate proper.
Of course you will do something from it but as a move it is not defined as a sigle time counter as the abzetsens are.


But it is by other masters, so you obviously could. Just like with Ringeks parries, etc. they could all be used as stand alone parries, or as counters.
Of course, any parry could be performed with no movement if done perfectly, but movement enhances them and creates margin for error. Most defenses are described without footwork in other manuals. The leaving out of the description I would not take for advisement to not use it.

Meyer clearly tells that the us german do not thrust any more,


And in the emerging age of foyning fence no less. Seems a different subject.


about parry
Whatever concept you put into it block or deflection.
I beleive that ringeck do not use that concept at all.
He clarly says the you should guard yourself from versetsen (Ie parrying) and only use masterhaw and absetsen.
yes they are deflecting the blow but conceptually there are attack in the attack.
The deflecting is a side effect and not the pricinpal purpose of the action.


I think we have an argument of semantics. The parry included in the counter attacks are not side effects, or one would counter attack to a seperate opening without the bind more easily, resulting in simultaneous kill. The parrys are definite necessities and more important than the counter.
If the attack were to fail, the parry would still leave you alive. If the attack is out of range, or you fail to attack, the parry still holds true, and it is still a parry, though ideally made one in the same with an attack.
Ringeck rarely describes a parry alone, as he said, there's no point in one, but he does come close. There are parries he describes while implying that you should counter from them, such as some of his absetzen. He often describes the defensive action, and then the attack or possible attacks to suffix it with.
Contrary to what you said, Ringeck uses a great deal of blocks and deflections, ideally with counters attached to them. Some of his defenses initially strike exclusively the sword, such as striking to his blade with a krumphau.
Another is the kron "What comes from him, the kron will catch".
Most other singular defenses are implied, and none is ever meant to be done alone, and ideally a counter can be simultaneous and fluid, but a parry is a parry.
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